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Documentation Index

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Use the PayPal v6 JavaScript SDK to integrate PayPal, Venmo, Pay Later, and other payment methods into web applications. This reference covers payment eligibility checking, session management, callback handling, and web components.

Check payment eligibility

Before displaying payment buttons to your buyers, check which payment methods are available for the current transaction. Eligibility depends on various factors including the buyer’s location, currency, merchant configuration, and transaction amount.

sdkInstance.findEligibleMethods(options?)

Use findEligibleMethods to determine which payment methods are available for the current context. This method queries PayPal’s eligibility service and returns an object with methods to check specific payment options.

Parameters

ParameterRequiredDescription
currencyCodeno

string. The three-letter ISO 4217 currency code for the transaction, for example, "USD", "EUR", or "GBP". This affects payment method availability, especially for Pay Later options which have currency restrictions. Default: “USD”

countryCodeno

string. The two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code representing the buyer’s country. This determines regional payment method availability. For example, Venmo is only available in the US. If not specified, the SDK attempts to detect the buyer’s country.

amountno

string. The transaction amount as a string, for example, "99.99". The amount affects Pay Later eligibility, as different financing options have minimum and maximum amount thresholds.

Returns

Returns a promise that resolves to an EligiblePaymentMethods object with methods to check and retrieve payment method information. The returned object provides these methods:
  • isEligible(method) - Check if a specific payment method is available
  • getDetails(method) - Get additional information about a payment method

Example

// Check with default settings
const paymentMethods = await sdkInstance.findEligibleMethods();

// Check with specific currency and amount
const paymentMethods = await sdkInstance.findEligibleMethods({
  currencyCode: "USD",
  countryCode: "US",
  amount: "125.00",
});

// Use the eligibility results
if (paymentMethods.isEligible("paypal")) {
  // Show PayPal button
}

if (paymentMethods.isEligible("paylater")) {
  const details = paymentMethods.getDetails("paylater");
  // Show Pay Later button with product-specific messaging
}

paymentMethods.isEligible(method)

Check whether a specific payment method is available for the current transaction.

Parameters

ParameterRequiredDescription
methodyes

string. The payment method identifier to check.

Supported values:

  • paypal — PayPal Checkout
  • venmo — Venmo (US only)
  • paylater — Pay Later / Pay in 4
  • credit — PayPal Credit

Returns

Returns true if the payment method is available, false otherwise.

Example

// Check individual payment methods
const canUsePayPal = paymentMethods.isEligible("paypal");
const canUseVenmo = paymentMethods.isEligible("venmo");

// Conditionally show buttons
if (paymentMethods.isEligible("venmo")) {
  document.getElementById("venmo-button").style.display = "block";
}

paymentMethods.getDetails(method)

Retrieve additional configuration details for a specific payment method. This is particularly useful for Pay Later and PayPal Credit, which require additional attributes for proper button rendering.

Parameters

ParameterRequiredDescription
methodyes

string. The payment method to get details for.

Currently returns details for:

  • paylater — Returns product code and country
  • credit — Returns country configuration

Returns

Returns an object with payment method-specific details. The structure varies by payment method. For Pay Later:
{
  productCode: string; // Example: "PAY_IN_4"
  countryCode: string; // Example: "US"
}
For PayPal Credit:
{
  countryCode: string; // Example: "US"
}

Example

// Get Pay Later configuration
const payLaterDetails = paymentMethods.getDetails("paylater");
const button = document.querySelector("paylater-button");
button.productCode = payLaterDetails.productCode;
button.countryCode = payLaterDetails.countryCode;

// Get PayPal Credit configuration
const creditDetails = paymentMethods.getDetails("credit");

Creating payment sessions

Payment sessions manage the complete payment flow from initiation through completion. Each payment method has its own session creation method that returns a session object with methods to start and control the payment process.

sdkInstance.createPayPalOneTimePaymentSession(options)

Create a payment session for one-time PayPal payments. This session handles the complete PayPal Checkout flow, including payment approval, shipping address changes, and order updates.

Parameters

The options object configures callbacks that handle different stages of the payment flow. These callbacks allow you to respond to buyer actions and update your order accordingly.
ParameterRequiredDescription
onApproveyes

function(data). Called when the buyer approves the payment in the PayPal flow. This is where you should capture or authorize the payment on your server.

The function receives a data object containing:

  • orderId — The PayPal order ID to capture
  • payerId — The buyer’s PayPal payer ID

This function can return a promise if you need to perform async operations like capturing the payment.

onCancelno

function(data). Called when the buyer cancels the payment flow by closing the PayPal window or selecting cancel.

The data object contains:

  • orderId — The order ID (if one was created)

Use this callback to:

  • Track abandoned checkouts
  • Re-enable your checkout button
  • Show a message to the buyer
onErrorno

function(error). Called when an error occurs during the payment flow. This includes network errors, validation errors, or payment failures.

The error object contains:

  • code — Error code for identifying the issue
  • message — Human-readable error description

Use this to display user-friendly error messages and log errors for debugging.

onShippingAddressChangeno

function(data). Called when the buyer changes their shipping address within the PayPal flow. This allows you to update shipping costs or restrict certain addresses.

The data object contains:

  • errors — Errors to show to the user
  • orderId — The current order ID
  • shippingAddress — The new address object

Return a promise to update the order with new shipping costs. If you reject the promise, the address change will be rejected.

onShippingOptionsChangeno

function(data). Called when the buyer selects a different shipping option, for example, standard or express shipping.

The data object contains:

  • errors — Errors to show to the user
  • orderId — The current order ID
  • selectedShippingOption — The selected option details

Return a promise to update the order total with the new shipping cost.

orderIdno

string. An existing PayPal order ID to use for this session. This allows you to create the order on your server before starting the payment flow (eager order creation).

If not provided, you’ll pass an order creation function to the start() method.

commitno

boolean. Controls the final button text in the PayPal flow:

  • true — Shows “Pay Now” (payment happens immediately)
  • false — Shows “Continue” (additional confirmation step)

Default: true

savePaymentno

boolean. Saves the customer’s payment method during purchase. Set to true if your Orders API request saves the payment method.

Returns

Returns a PaymentSession object with methods to control the payment flow.
interface PaymentSession {
  start(options?: StartOptions, orderPromise: Promise): Promise<void>;
  hasReturned(): boolean;
  resume(): Promise<void>;
}

Example

const paypalSession = sdkInstance.createPayPalOneTimePaymentSession({
  onApprove: async (data) => {
    // Capture the payment on your server
    const response = await fetch(`/api/orders/${data.orderId}/capture`, {
      method: "POST",
    });

    if (response.ok) {
      // Payment successful
      window.location.href = "/order/complete";
    } else {
      throw new Error("Capture failed");
    }
  },

  onShippingAddressChange: async (data) => {
    // Calculate new shipping cost based on address
    const shippingCost = await calculateShipping(data.shippingAddress);

    // Update the order with new shipping
    return fetch(`/api/orders/${data.orderId}/update-shipping`, {
      method: "PATCH",
      body: JSON.stringify({ shippingCost }),
    });
  },

  onCancel: (data) => {
    console.log("Payment cancelled", data);
    // Re-enable checkout button
    document.getElementById("checkout-btn").disabled = false;
  },

  onError: (error) => {
    console.error("Payment error:", error);
    // Show error message to buyer
    showErrorMessage("Payment failed. Please try again.");
  },
});

sdkInstance.createPayPalSavePaymentSession(options)

Create a session for saving PayPal as a payment method for future use (vaulting). This allows buyers to save their PayPal account for faster checkout in future purchases. The parameters and usage are identical to createPayPalOneTimePaymentSession, except the onApprove callback receives a billingToken instead of requiring immediate payment capture.

Example

const saveSession = sdkInstance.createPayPalSavePaymentSession({
  onApprove: async (data) => {
    // Save the billing token to your customer's profile
    await savePaymentMethod({
      customerId: currentUser.id,
      billingToken: data.billingToken,
      type: "paypal",
    });

    showSuccess("PayPal saved for future purchases");
  },
});

sdkInstance.createVenmoOneTimePaymentSession(options)

Create a payment session for Venmo payments (US only). Venmo provides a mobile-optimized payment experience for US buyers using their Venmo balance or linked payment methods. The parameters are identical to createPayPalOneTimePaymentSession. Venmo sessions support the same callbacks and flow options.

Example

const venmoSession = sdkInstance.createVenmoOneTimePaymentSession({
  onApprove: async (data) => {
    // Capture the Venmo payment
    await captureOrder(data.orderId);
  },
});

sdkInstance.createPayLaterOneTimePaymentSession(options)

Create a session for Pay Later financing options. Pay Later allows buyers to pay in installments (like Pay in 4) or over time with longer-term financing. The parameters are identical to createPayPalOneTimePaymentSession. Pay Later availability depends on transaction amount and buyer eligibility.

Example

const payLaterSession = sdkInstance.createPayLaterOneTimePaymentSession({
  onApprove: async (data) => {
    await captureOrder(data.orderId);
    // Buyer has been approved for Pay Later financing
  },
});

// Configure the Pay Later button with product details
const details = paymentMethods.getDetails("paylater");
const button = document.querySelector("paylater-button");
button.productCode = details.productCode;
button.countryCode = details.countryCode;

sdkInstance.createPayPalCreditOneTimePaymentSession(options)

Create a session for PayPal Credit payments (US only). PayPal Credit offers buyers a reusable line of credit for purchases.

sdkInstance.createPayPalSubscriptionSession(options)

Create a payment session for PayPal subscription payments. Use subscriptions when buyers need recurring billing — for example, membership fees, software licenses, or regular service plans.
Before creating a subscription session, create a subscription plan using the PayPal Subscriptions API. You’ll create a subscription ID for the buyer using this Plan ID when the buyer initiates checkout.

Parameters

ParameterRequiredDescription
onApproveyes

function(data) — Called when the buyer approves the subscription. The data object includes:

  • subscriptionId — The approved PayPal subscription ID. Use this to activate or retrieve subscription details on your server.
  • payerId — The buyer’s PayPal payer ID.
onCancelno

function(data) — Called when the buyer cancels the subscription flow. The data object contains subscriptionId if a subscription was created.

onErrorno

function(error) — Called when an error occurs during the subscription flow. The error object contains code and message.

Returns

Returns a subscription session object with a start(options?, subscriptionPromise) method. subscriptionPromise must resolve to { subscriptionId: string } containing your PayPal subscription ID.

Example

const subscriptionSession = sdkInstance.createPayPalSubscriptionSession({
  onApprove: async (data) => {
    console.log("Subscription approved:", data.subscriptionId);

    // Record the subscription on your server
    await fetch("/api/subscriptions/activate", {
      method: "POST",
      headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
      body: JSON.stringify({ subscriptionId: data.subscriptionId }),
    });

    window.location.href = "/subscription/success";
  },

  onCancel: (data) => {
    console.log("Subscription cancelled");
    document.getElementById("subscribe-button").disabled = false;
  },

  onError: (error) => {
    console.error("Subscription error:", error.code, error.message);
  },
});

document.getElementById("subscribe-button").addEventListener("click", () => {
  subscriptionSession.start(
    { presentationMode: "auto" },
    Promise.resolve({ subscriptionId: "YOUR_SUBSCRIPTION_ID" })
  );
});

sdkInstance.createGooglePayOneTimePaymentSession()

Create a session for Google Pay payments. The Google Pay session integrates with the Google Pay API and handles PayPal order confirmation.
Google Pay requires the googlepay-payments component and the Google Pay JavaScript SDK. Load both before calling this method. Enable Google Pay in your PayPal sandbox and production account settings before going live.

Returns

Returns a GooglePaySession object (synchronously) with these methods:

googlePaySession.formatConfigForPaymentRequest(config)

Format the Google Pay configuration for the Google Pay API. Before calling this method, use sdkInstance.findEligibleMethods() to check eligibility and retrieve the raw configuration, then pass the .config property from paymentMethods.getDetails("googlepay"):
const paymentMethods = await sdkInstance.findEligibleMethods({ currencyCode: "USD" });
const googlePayPaymentMethodDetails = paymentMethods.getDetails("googlepay");
const googlePayConfig = googlePaySession.formatConfigForPaymentRequest(
  googlePayPaymentMethodDetails.config,
);
Parameters
ParameterRequiredDescription
configyesobject. The config property from paymentMethods.getDetails("googlepay").
Returns
Returns a formatted configuration object:
PropertyTypeDescription
allowedPaymentMethodsarrayPayment method configuration for the Google Pay API
merchantInfoobjectPayPal merchant information for Google Pay
apiVersionnumberGoogle Pay API version
apiVersionMinornumberGoogle Pay API minor version
countryCodestringTwo-letter ISO 3166-1 country code

googlePaySession.confirmOrder(options)

Use the payment data from Google Pay to confirm the PayPal order. Call this inside the onPaymentAuthorized callback.
Parameters
ParameterRequiredDescription
orderIdyesstring. The PayPal order ID created on your server.
paymentMethodDatayesobject. The payment method data from the Google Pay authorization response (paymentData.paymentMethodData).
Returns
Returns a promise that resolves to { status }:
StatusDescription
APPROVEDOrder confirmed and ready to capture.
PAYER_ACTION_REQUIRED3D Secure authentication required before capture.

Example

const sdkInstance = await window.paypal.createInstance({
  clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
  components: ["googlepay-payments"],
  pageType: "checkout",
});

// Check eligibility before setting up Google Pay
const paymentMethods = await sdkInstance.findEligibleMethods({
  currencyCode: "USD",
});

if (paymentMethods.isEligible("googlepay")) {
  const googlePayPaymentMethodDetails = paymentMethods.getDetails("googlepay");

  // Create Google Pay session and format config
  const googlePaySession = sdkInstance.createGooglePayOneTimePaymentSession();
  const googlePayConfig = googlePaySession.formatConfigForPaymentRequest(
    googlePayPaymentMethodDetails.config,
  );

  // Initialize Google Pay client
  const paymentsClient = new google.payments.api.PaymentsClient({
    environment: "TEST", // Use "PRODUCTION" for live transactions
    paymentDataCallbacks: {
      onPaymentAuthorized: async (paymentData) => {
        try {
          const orderId = await createOrder();

          const { status } = await googlePaySession.confirmOrder({
            orderId,
            paymentMethodData: paymentData.paymentMethodData,
          });

          if (status !== "PAYER_ACTION_REQUIRED") {
            await captureOrder(orderId);
          }

          return { transactionState: "SUCCESS" };
        } catch (err) {
          return {
            transactionState: "ERROR",
            error: { message: err.message },
          };
        }
      },
    },
  });

  // Check readiness and render button
  const { result } = await paymentsClient.isReadyToPay({
    allowedPaymentMethods: googlePayConfig.allowedPaymentMethods,
    apiVersion: googlePayConfig.apiVersion,
    apiVersionMinor: googlePayConfig.apiVersionMinor,
  });

  if (result) {
    const button = paymentsClient.createButton({
      onClick: () => {
        paymentsClient.loadPaymentData({
          ...googlePayConfig,
          transactionInfo: {
            countryCode: googlePayConfig.countryCode,
            currencyCode: "USD",
            totalPriceStatus: "FINAL",
            totalPrice: "10.00",
          },
          callbackIntents: ["PAYMENT_AUTHORIZATION"],
        });
      },
    });
    document.getElementById("google-pay-container").appendChild(button);
  }
}

sdkInstance.createApplePayOneTimePaymentSession()

Create a session for Apple Pay payments. The Apple Pay session integrates with the browser’s native ApplePaySession API and handles merchant validation and order confirmation.
Apple Pay requires:
  • The applepay-payments component
  • The Apple Pay JavaScript SDK
  • An HTTPS connection
  • A merchant domain registration with PayPal Apple Pay is available in Safari on Apple devices only.

Returns

Returns a promise that resolves to an Apple Pay session object with these methods:

applePaySession.config()

Fetch the Apple Pay merchant configuration from PayPal.
Returns
Returns a promise that resolves to:
PropertyTypeDescription
merchantCapabilitiesstring[]Merchant capabilities for the Apple Pay payment request, for example, ["supports3DS"]
supportedNetworksstring[]Card networks the merchant accepts, for example, ["visa", "masterCard", "amex"]

applePaySession.validateMerchant(options)

Complete Apple Pay merchant validation. Call this inside the onvalidatemerchant event handler of the browser’s ApplePaySession.
Parameters
ParameterRequiredDescription
validationUrlyesstring. The validation URL from the onvalidatemerchant event (event.validationURL).
Returns
Returns a promise that resolves to { merchantSession }. Pass merchantSession to applePaySession.completeMerchantValidation().

applePaySession.confirmOrder(options)

Confirm the PayPal order using the payment token from Apple Pay. Call this inside the onpaymentauthorized event handler.
Parameters
ParameterRequiredDescription
orderIdyesstring. The PayPal order ID created on your server.
tokenyesobject. The Apple Pay payment token from event.payment.token.
billingContactnoobject. The buyer’s billing contact from event.payment.billingContact.
shippingContactnoobject. The buyer’s shipping contact from event.payment.shippingContact.

Payment request structure

Build an ApplePayPaymentRequest to pass to the browser’s new ApplePaySession():
PropertyDescription
countryCodeMerchant country code, for example, "US"
currencyCodeTransaction currency code, for example, "USD"
merchantCapabilitiesFrom applePaySession.config()
supportedNetworksFrom applePaySession.config()
requiredBillingContactFieldsArray of required billing fields: "name", "phone", "email", "postalAddress"
requiredShippingContactFieldsArray of required shipping fields, or empty array if no shipping needed
totalObject with label (string), amount (string), and type ("final" or "pending")

Example

const sdkInstance = await window.paypal.createInstance({
  clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
  components: ["applepay-payments"],
  pageType: "checkout",
});

// Create Apple Pay session
const paypalApplePaySession = sdkInstance.createApplePayOneTimePaymentSession();

// Get merchant configuration
    const paymentMethods = await sdkInstance.findEligibleMethods({
      currencyCode: "USD",
    });

    if (paymentMethods.isEligible("applepay")) {
      const applePayPaymentMethodDetails =
        paymentMethods.getDetails("applepay");
      setupApplePayButton(sdkInstance, applePayPaymentMethodDetails);

// Display Apple Pay button
document.getElementById("apple-pay-container").innerHTML =
  '<apple-pay-button buttonstyle="black" type="buy" locale="en"></apple-pay-button>';

document.querySelector("apple-pay-button").addEventListener("click", async () => {
  const paymentRequest = {
    countryCode: "US",
    currencyCode: "USD",
    merchantCapabilities,
    supportedNetworks,
    requiredBillingContactFields: ["name", "postalAddress"],
    requiredShippingContactFields: [],
    total: {
      label: "Your Store",
      amount: "25.00",
      type: "final",
    },
  };

  const applePaySession = new ApplePaySession(4, paymentRequest);

  applePaySession.onvalidatemerchant = async (event) => {
    try {
      const { merchantSession } = await paypalApplePaySession.validateMerchant({
        validationUrl: event.validationURL,
      });
      applePaySession.completeMerchantValidation(merchantSession);
    } catch (err) {
      console.error("Merchant validation failed:", err);
      applePaySession.abort();
    }
  };

  applePaySession.onpaymentauthorized = async (event) => {
    try {
      const orderId = await createOrder();

      await paypalApplePaySession.confirmOrder({
        orderId,
        token: event.payment.token,
        billingContact: event.payment.billingContact,
        shippingContact: event.payment.shippingContact,
      });

      await captureOrder(orderId);

      applePaySession.completePayment({
        status: ApplePaySession.STATUS_SUCCESS,
      });
    } catch (err) {
      console.error("Payment failed:", err);
      applePaySession.completePayment({
        status: ApplePaySession.STATUS_FAILURE,
      });
    }
  };

  applePaySession.oncancel = () => {
    console.log("Apple Pay cancelled");
  };

  applePaySession.begin();
});

sdkInstance.createFastlane()

Create a Fastlane instance for accelerated guest checkout. Fastlane enables one-click checkout for recognized guests.

Returns

Returns a promise that resolves to a Fastlane instance.

Example

const fastlane = await sdkInstance.createFastlane();
// Use fastlane instance for guest checkout acceleration

sdkInstance.createPayPalMessages(options?)

Display PayPal Messages to show financing options and promotional messaging to buyers. These messages dynamically update based on the transaction amount and buyer eligibility.

Parameters

ParameterRequiredDescription
amountno

number. The product or cart amount to display messaging for. Messages update dynamically based on this amount.

placementno

string. The page placement context for the messages. This affects message format and content.

Values: product, cart, checkout

styleno

object. Visual styling options for the messages, including layout and logo configuration.

Returns

Returns a PayPalMessagesInstance object with fetchContent(options?) and createLearnMore(options?) methods.

messagesInstance.fetchContent(options?)

Fetch message content from PayPal and render it in all <paypal-messages> components on the page.
OptionRequiredDescription
amountnostring. Transaction amount with up to 2 decimal places, for example, "125.00". Affects which financing offers are displayed.
currencyCodenostring. Three-letter ISO 4217 currency code, for example, "USD".
logoPositionnostring. Where to place the PayPal logo. Values: LEFT (default), RIGHT, TOP, INLINE. Note: MONOGRAM logo type requires LEFT; TEXT logo type requires INLINE.
logoTypenostring. PayPal branding style. Values: WORDMARK (default), MONOGRAM, TEXT.
textColornostring. Message text color. Values: BLACK (default), WHITE, MONOCHROME.
onContentReadynofunction. Called when content arrives from the server. Takes precedence over onReady.
onTemplateReadynofunction. Called when content is served from local cache. Takes precedence over onReady.
onReadynofunction. Called when content is ready from either cache or server. Used when neither onContentReady nor onTemplateReady is specified.

messagesInstance.createLearnMore(options?)

Initialize a Learn more presentation that provides additional financing details when buyers select the Learn more link in a message.
OptionRequiredDescription
amountnostring. The transaction amount to display in the Learn more presentation.
presentationModenostring. How the Learn more content is shown. Values: AUTO (default), MODAL, POPUP, REDIRECT.
onApplynofunction. Called when the buyer selects Apply in the Learn more presentation.
onCalculatenofunction. Called when the buyer enters a value in the amount input field.
onShownofunction. Called when the Learn more presentation opens.
onClosenofunction. Called when the Learn more presentation closes.

CSS custom properties

Customize message appearance using these CSS properties on the <paypal-messages> element:
PropertyDescriptionDefault
--paypal-message-font-sizeFont size in px, clamped to 10px16px.14px
--paypal-message-text-alignText alignment. Values: left, right, center.left

Example

const sdkInstance = await window.paypal.createInstance({
  clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
  components: ["paypal-messages"],
});

const messagesInstance = sdkInstance.createPayPalMessages();

// Render message with style options
messagesInstance.fetchContent({
  amount: "199.99",
  currencyCode: "USD",
  logoPosition: "LEFT",
  logoType: "WORDMARK",
  textColor: "BLACK",
  onContentReady: () => {
    document.getElementById("paypal-message-container").style.display = "block";
  },
});

// Optional: create a Learn More presentation
const learnMore = messagesInstance.createLearnMore({
  amount: "199.99",
  presentationMode: "MODAL",
  onShow: () => console.log("Learn more opened"),
  onClose: () => console.log("Learn more closed"),
});
<!-- PayPal Messages web component with CSS custom properties -->
<paypal-messages
  style="--paypal-message-font-size: 14px; --paypal-message-text-align: left;"
></paypal-messages>

paymentSession.start(options?, orderPromise)

Start the payment user experience. This method opens the payment interface using the specified presentation mode and begins the checkout flow.

Parameters

ParameterRequiredDescription
optionsno

object. Configuration for how the payment UI is presented.

options.presentationModeno

string. Controls how the payment interface is displayed to the buyer.

Available modes:

  • auto — Recommended. SDK automatically selects the best experience. Tries popup first and falls back to modal if popups are blocked.
  • popup — Opens PayPal in a popup window. May be blocked by popup blockers.
  • modal — Creates an iframe overlay on the current page. Recommended only for WebView scenarios. Do not use in desktop web scenarios as this integration has limitations on cookies, which can affect user authentication.
  • redirect — Full page redirect to PayPal. Recommended for mobile devices. Requires a return/cancel URL.
  • payment-handler — Experimental. Uses the browser’s Payment Handler API. Provides a native payment experience. Modern browsers only.

Default: auto

The SDK will automatically fall back to alternative modes if the requested mode is unavailable.

options.autoRedirectno

object. Configuration for redirect mode behavior.

  • enabled (boolean) — Whether to automatically redirect or return the URL

Only applies when using presentationMode: “redirect”.

options.fullPageOverlayno

object. Controls the background overlay when using popup mode.

  • enabled (boolean) — Show/hide the page overlay

Default: enabled: true

options.loadingScreenno

object. Customize the loading screen text.

  • label (string) — Currently only supports “connecting”
orderPromiseyes

promise. A promise that creates or retrieves the PayPal order. This promise should resolve to an object containing the orderId.

The order creation can happen asynchronously while the payment UI is loading, improving perceived performance.

Returns

For most presentation modes, returns a promise that resolves when the payment flow completes or is cancelled. For redirect mode with autoRedirect.enabled: false, returns the redirect URL:
Promise<{ redirectURL: string }>

Example

// Basic usage with auto mode
await paymentSession.start(
  { presentationMode: "auto" },
  createOrder() // Returns Promise<{orderId: string}>
);

// Redirect mode with manual handling
const { redirectURL } = await paymentSession.start(
  {
    presentationMode: "redirect",
    autoRedirect: { enabled: false },
  },
  createOrder()
);

if (redirectURL) {
  // Manually redirect the buyer to a new tab
  // Only recommended for use cases where the v6 SDK is being wrapped in an iframe
  // Or usage with redirect flow for webview use cases
  window.location.href = redirectURL;
}

// Fallback pattern for incompatible browsers
const modes = [
  { mode: "popup", errorCode: "ERR_DEV_UNABLE_TO_OPEN_POPUP" },
  { mode: "modal", errorCode: null },
];

for (const { mode, errorCode } of modes) {
  try {
    await paymentSession.start({ presentationMode: mode }, createOrder());
    break; // Success
  } catch (error) {
    if (errorCode && error.code === errorCode) {
      continue; // Try next mode
    }
    throw error; // Unexpected error
  }
}

paymentSession.hasReturned()

Check if the current page load is a return from a redirect payment flow. Use this method on page load to detect and resume interrupted payment sessions.

Returns

Returns true if the buyer is returning from a PayPal redirect, false otherwise.

Example

// Runs on page load when SDK has finished downloading
async function onPayPalWebSdkLoaded() {
  try {
    const sdkInstance = await window.paypal.createInstance({
      clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
      components: ["paypal-payments"],
      pageType: "checkout",
    });
    const paypalPaymentSession = sdkInstance.createPayPalOneTimePaymentSession(
      paymentSessionOptions
    );
    // Check to see if Buyer is returning from PayPal
    if (paypalPaymentSession.hasReturned()) {
      // Original callbacks will be triggered
      await paypalPaymentSession.resume();
    } else {
      configurePayPalButton(paypalPaymentSession);
    }
  } catch (error) {
    console.error(error);
  }
}

paymentSession.resume()

Resume a payment session after returning from a redirect flow. This method continues the payment process and triggers the appropriate callbacks based on the payment outcome.

Returns

Returns a promise that resolves when the session is successfully resumed.

Handling callbacks

Callbacks allow you to respond to events during the payment flow. Each callback receives specific data about the event and can optionally return a promise to perform asynchronous operations.

onApprove(data)

Called when the buyer successfully approves the payment. This is where you should capture or authorize the payment on your server.

Parameters

The callback receives a data object with the following properties:
PropertyTypeDescription
orderIdstringThe PayPal order ID that was approved. Use this to capture the payment on your server.
payerIdstringThe buyer’s PayPal payer ID. This identifies the PayPal account used for payment.
paymentIdstring | undefinedLegacy payment ID for backwards compatibility. Only present in certain flows.
billingTokenstring | undefinedToken for saving payment method. Only present when using save payment sessions.

Return value

The callback can optionally return a promise. If a promise is returned, the SDK waits for it to resolve before completing the flow.

Example

onApprove: async (data) => {
  console.log("Payment approved for order:", data.orderId);

  // Capture the payment on your server
  const response = await fetch(`/api/orders/${data.orderId}/capture`, {
    method: "POST",
    headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
  });

  const captureData = await response.json();

  if (captureData.status === "COMPLETED") {
    // Redirect to success page
    window.location.href = `/order/success?id=${data.orderId}`;
  } else {
    throw new Error("Payment capture failed");
  }
};

onCancel(data)

Called when the buyer cancels the payment without completing it. This typically happens when they close the PayPal window or select a cancel button.

Parameters

PropertyTypeDescription
orderIdstring | undefinedThe order ID if one was created before cancellation. May be undefined if cancelled before order creation.

Example

onCancel: (data) => {
  console.log("Payment cancelled", data);

  // Use your own analytics to track cancellation
  // Always ensure this is a non-blocking call
  analytics.track("checkout_abandoned", {
    orderId: data.orderId,
    timestamp: Date.now(),
  });

  // Show a message to the buyer
  showMessage("Your payment was cancelled. Your cart items are still saved.");

  // Re-enable the checkout button
  document.getElementById("checkout-button").disabled = false;
};

onError(error)

Called when an error occurs during the payment flow. This includes network errors, validation failures, and payment processing errors.

Parameters

The callback receives an error object with these properties:
PropertyTypeDescription
codestringA specific error code identifying the type of error. Use this for programmatic error handling.
messagestringA human-readable error description. This may contain technical details not suitable for buyers.

Common error codes

CodeDescriptionRecommended action
ERR_INVALID_CLIENT_TOKENClient token is invalid or expiredGenerate a new token and reinitialize
ERR_DOMAIN_MISMATCHCurrent domain doesn’t match tokenVerify domain configuration
ERR_DEV_UNABLE_TO_OPEN_POPUPPopup was blocked by browserFall back to modal or redirect mode
ERR_FLOW_PAYMENT_HANDLER_BROWSER_INCOMPATIBLEPayment handler not supportedUse traditional checkout flow
INSTRUMENT_DECLINEDPayment method was declinedSuggest alternative payment method
NETWORK_ERRORNetwork request failedRetry or check connection

Example

onError: (error) => {
  console.error("Payment error:", error);

  // Log to error tracking service
  errorReporter.log(error);

  // Show user-friendly message based on error code
  let message;
  switch (error.code) {
    case "ERR_INVALID_CLIENT_TOKEN":
      message = "Your session has expired. Please refresh and try again.";
      setTimeout(() => location.reload(), 3000);
      break;
    case "INSTRUMENT_DECLINED":
      message =
        "Your payment was declined. Please try a different payment method.";
      break;
    case "NETWORK_ERROR":
      message = "Connection lost. Please check your internet and try again.";
      break;
    default:
      message = "Something went wrong. Please try again.";
  }

  showErrorMessage(message);
};

onShippingAddressChange(data)

Called when the buyer selects or changes their shipping address within the PayPal flow. Use this callback to update shipping costs, validate addresses, or apply location-based restrictions.

Data properties

PropertyTypeDescription
errorsobjectError messages you can display to the user in the Checkout UI
errors.ADDRESS_ERRORstring”Your order can’t be shipped to this address.”
errors.COUNTRY_ERRORstring”Your order can’t be shipped to this country.”
errors.STATE_ERRORstring”Your order can’t be shipped to this state.”
errors.ZIP_ERRORstring”Your order can’t be shipped to this zip.”
orderIdstringThe current order ID
shippingAddressobjectThe newly selected shipping address
shippingAddress.citystringCity name
shippingAddress.statestringState or province code
shippingAddress.countryCodestringISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code
shippingAddress.postalCodestringPostal or ZIP code

Return value

Return a promise to update the order asynchronously. If the promise rejects, the address change will be rejected and the buyer must select a different address.

Example

onShippingAddressChange: async (data) => {
  const { errors, shippingAddress } = data;

  // Check if we ship to this address
  if (!isShippableLocation(shippingAddress)) {
    // Reject the address change
    throw new Error(errors.ADDRESS_ERROR);
  }

  // Calculate new shipping cost
  const shippingCost = calculateShipping({
    address: shippingAddress,
    items: cartItems,
  });

  // Update the order with new shipping
  const response = await fetch(`/api/orders/${data.orderId}/shipping`, {
    method: "PATCH",
    headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
    body: JSON.stringify({
      shippingAddress,
      shippingCost,
    }),
  });

  if (!response.ok) {
    throw new Error("Failed to update shipping");
  }
};

onShippingOptionsChange(data)

Called when the buyer selects a different shipping option, for example, standard or express delivery. Use this to update the order total with the selected shipping cost.

Data properties

PropertyTypeDescription
errorsobjectError messages you can display to the user in the Checkout UI
errors.METHOD_UNAVAILABLEstring”The shipping method you chose is unavailable. To continue, choose another way to get your order.”
errors.STORE_UNAVAILABLEstring”Part of your order isn’t available at this store.”
orderIdstringThe current order ID
selectedShippingOptionobjectDetails of the selected shipping option

Example

onShippingOptionsChange: async (data) => {
  const { errors, selectedShippingOption } = data;

  // disable store pickup
  if (selectedShippingOption.type === 'PICKUP') {
    throw new Error(errors.STORE_UNAVAILABLE);
  }

  // Update order with new shipping option
  await updateOrderShipping({
    orderId: data.orderId,
    shippingId: selectedShippingOption.id,
    shippingCost: selectedShippingOption.amount.value,
  });
};

Web components

PayPal.js provides native web components for rendering payment buttons. These components automatically handle styling and accessibility while allowing customization through CSS variables.

paypal-button

The PayPal button web component renders a PayPal-branded button that buyers select to start the payment flow.

Attributes

AttributeTypeDescription
typestring

Controls the button label text. Different types are optimized for different contexts in your checkout flow.

Values:

  • pay — “Pay with PayPal”
  • checkout — “PayPal Checkout”
  • buynow — “PayPal Buy Now”
  • subscribe — “PayPal Subscribe”
classstring

Applies a predefined color scheme to the button.

Values:

  • paypal-gold — Gold background (recommended)
  • paypal-blue — Blue background
  • paypal-white — White with border

CSS variables

Customize the button appearance using CSS custom properties:
VariableDescriptionExample values
--paypal-button-border-radiusBorder radius for the button4px, 20px, 50px
--paypal-mark-border-radiusBorder radius for the PayPal mark/logo4px, 8px

Example

<!-- Basic button -->
<paypal-button type="pay" class="paypal-gold"></paypal-button>

<!-- Initially hidden button -->
<paypal-button type="checkout" class="paypal-blue" hidden> </paypal-button>

<!-- Custom styled button -->
<style>
  paypal-button {
    --paypal-button-border-radius: 10px;
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 350px;
  }

  paypal-button.custom-style {
    --paypal-button-border-radius: 25px;
  }
</style>

<paypal-button type="pay" class="paypal-gold custom-style"></paypal-button>

<script>
  // Attach click handler
  const onClick = async () => {
    try {
      await paypalSession.start({ presentationMode: "auto" }, createOrder());
    } catch (error) {
      console.log(error);
    }
  };

  document.querySelector("paypal-button").addEventListener("click", onClick);
</script>

venmo-button

The Venmo button web component renders a Venmo-branded button for US buyers. The attributes and styling options are identical to <paypal-button>.

Example

<venmo-button type="pay" class="venmo-blue"></venmo-button>

paylater-button

The Pay Later button component displays financing options to buyers. This button requires additional configuration based on the available Pay Later products.

Attributes

AttributeTypeDescription
productCodestringThe specific Pay Later product to display, for example, "PAY_IN_4". Get this from paymentMethods.getDetails('paylater').
countryCodestringThe country code for the Pay Later offer. Required for proper messaging display.

Example

// Configure Pay Later button
const payLaterDetails = paymentMethods.getDetails("paylater");

const button = document.querySelector("paylater-button");
button.productCode = payLaterDetails.productCode;
button.countryCode = payLaterDetails.countryCode;
button.removeAttribute("hidden");

paypal-credit-button

The PayPal Credit button component displays PayPal’s credit offering for eligible buyers (US only).

Attributes

AttributeTypeDescription
countryCodestringThe country code for PayPal Credit availability. Required for proper display.

Example

const creditDetails = paymentMethods.getDetails("credit");

const button = document.querySelector("paypal-credit-button");
button.countryCode = creditDetails.countryCode;

Browser compatibility

The JavaScript SDK v6 supports modern browsers. Check browser compatibility before initializing the SDK to ensure optimal user experience.

Minimum supported versions

Browser (web/mobile web)Minimum Supported Version
Chrome69
Safari12
Firefox63
Samsung Internet10
Edge79

Browser support check

Use the window.isBrowserSupportedByPayPal() function to verify browser compatibility before initializing the SDK:
// Check browser compatibility
if (window.isBrowserSupportedByPayPal()) {
  // Initialize PayPal SDK
  const sdkInstance = await window.paypal.createInstance({
    clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
  });
} else {
  // Show fallback payment options or browser upgrade message
  showBrowserNotSupportedMessage();
}

Card fields

Card fields let you embed inline card input components on your page for credit and debit card payments. Card fields keep buyers on your page for the entire payment experience. Card data flows through PayPal-hosted iframes, so your site never handles raw card numbers.
Card fields require the card-fields component. Check eligibility using paymentMethods.isEligible("advanced_cards") before rendering the fields. For PCI compliance requirements, see PCI DSS SAQ A-EP.

sdkInstance.createCardFieldsOneTimePaymentSession()

Create a card fields session for a one-time payment. The session provides methods to create individual card input components and submit the payment.

Returns

Returns a CardFieldsOneTimePaymentSession object with createCardFieldsComponent(options) and submit(orderId, options?) methods.

sdkInstance.createCardFieldsSavePaymentSession()

Create a card fields session for saving a card payment method (vaulting) for future use. The session behaves the same as the one-time session.

cardSession.createCardFieldsComponent(options)

Create an individual card field input component. The method returns an HTMLElement that you append directly to a DOM container.

Parameters

ParameterRequiredDescription
typeyes

string. The card field to render.

Values:

  • number — Card number field
  • expiry — Expiration date field
  • cvv — Security code field
  • name — Cardholder name field
placeholderno

string. Placeholder text shown inside the field when empty, for example, “Card number” or “MM/YY”.

styleno

object. CSS styles applied within the PayPal-hosted iframe. See Card field styling.

Returns

Returns an HTMLElement. Mount it to a container using appendChild() or equivalent.
const numberField = cardSession.createCardFieldsComponent({
  type: "number",
  placeholder: "Card number",
});

document.getElementById("card-number-container").appendChild(numberField);

cardSession.submit(orderId, options?)

Submit the card payment. This validates the card data, runs 3D Secure (3DS) authentication if required, and returns the payment outcome.

Parameters

ParameterRequiredDescription
orderIdyes

string. The PayPal order ID created on your server. Pass the string directly — do not pass an object such as .

options.billingAddressno

object. Billing address fields to include with the payment for risk and SCA purposes. Include at minimum the fields your risk strategy requires.

Available fields: postalCode, streetAddress, city, state, countryCode.

Returns

Returns a promise that resolves to { data, state }:
StateDescription
succeededPayment succeeded. data.orderId is the order ID to capture. data.liabilityShift indicates 3DS outcome.
canceledBuyer dismissed the 3D Secure modal. Display a non-blocking message and allow the buyer to retry.
failedValidation or processing failure. data.message may contain details. Show an error and allow retry.

Card field styling

Pass a style object to createCardFieldsComponent() to customize card field appearance. Styles are applied within the PayPal-hosted iframe.

Supported CSS selectors

SelectorWhen it applies
inputThe card input element
.invalidApplied when the field value fails validation
:focusApplied when the field has keyboard focus

Supported CSS properties

  • appearance
  • background
  • border
  • borderRadius
  • boxShadow
  • color
  • direction
  • font
  • fontFamily
  • fontSize
  • fontSizeAdjust
  • fontStretch
  • fontStyle
  • fontVariant
  • fontVariantAlternates
  • fontVariantCaps
  • fontVariantEastAsian
  • fontVariantLigatures
  • fontVariantNumeric
  • fontWeight
  • height
  • letterSpacing
  • lineHeight
  • opacity
  • outline
  • padding
  • paddingBottom
  • paddingLeft
  • paddingRight
  • paddingTop
  • textShadow
  • transition

Example

const numberField = cardSession.createCardFieldsComponent({
  type: "number",
  placeholder: "Card number",
  style: {
    input: {
      fontSize: "16px",
      lineHeight: "24px",
      color: "#333333",
    },
    ".invalid": {
      color: "#e53e3e",
    },
  },
});

Full card fields example

async function onPayPalWebSdkLoaded() {
  try {
    const sdk = await window.paypal.createInstance({
      clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
      components: ["card-fields"],
      pageType: "checkout",
    });

    // Check eligibility before rendering
    const paymentMethods = await sdk.findEligibleMethods({ currencyCode: "USD" });
    if (!paymentMethods.isEligible("advanced_cards")) {
      return; // Fall back to other payment methods
    }

    // Create card fields session
    const cardSession = sdk.createCardFieldsOneTimePaymentSession();

    // Create and mount field components
    const numberField = cardSession.createCardFieldsComponent({
      type: "number",
      placeholder: "Card number",
      style: { input: { fontSize: "16px" } },
    });
    const expiryField = cardSession.createCardFieldsComponent({
      type: "expiry",
      placeholder: "MM/YY",
    });
    const cvvField = cardSession.createCardFieldsComponent({
      type: "cvv",
      placeholder: "CVV",
    });

    document.getElementById("card-number").appendChild(numberField);
    document.getElementById("card-expiry").appendChild(expiryField);
    document.getElementById("card-cvv").appendChild(cvvField);

    // Handle submission
    document.getElementById("pay-button").addEventListener("click", async () => {
      try {
        const orderId = await createOrder();

        const { data, state } = await cardSession.submit(orderId, {
          billingAddress: { postalCode: "10001" },
        });

        switch (state) {
          case "succeeded":
            // 3DS may or may not have run; check liabilityShift
            await captureOrder(data.orderId);
            window.location.href = "/order/success";
            break;
          case "canceled":
            // Buyer dismissed 3DS — allow retry without a new session
            showMessage("Authentication cancelled. Please try again.");
            break;
          case "failed":
            showMessage(data?.message || "Payment failed. Check your card details.");
            break;
        }
      } catch (err) {
        console.error("Card payment error:", err);
        showMessage("An unexpected error occurred. Please try again.");
      }
    });
  } catch (err) {
    console.error("SDK initialization failed:", err);
  }
}

Guest payments

Guest payments render a PayPal-hosted card form without requiring the buyer to create or log in to a PayPal account. The card form appears as an overlay on your page, handling card input and validation inside a PayPal-hosted environment.
Guest payments require the paypal-guest-payments component. Use the <paypal-basic-card-button> web component to trigger the payment flow.

sdkInstance.createPayPalGuestOneTimePaymentSession(options)

Create a guest payment session for one-time card payments. This session manages the full card collection and payment authorization flow.

Parameters

ParameterRequiredDescription
onApproveyes

function(data). Called when the payment is approved. Capture the order using data.orderId.

onCompleteyes

function(data). Called after onApprove when the payment flow finishes. Use this to navigate to a confirmation page or update UI state.

onCancelno

function(data). Called when the buyer closes the card form without completing payment.

onErrorno

function(error). Called when an unrecoverable error occurs. The error object contains code and message.

onWarnno

function(data). Called when the buyer encounters a recoverable error after submitting the card form — for example, a card decline, name formatting error, or invalid address. The overlay stays open so the buyer can correct and retry.

The data object contains:

  • message — Human-readable description
  • name — Warning type, for example, PaymentFlowWarning
  • code — Warning code, for example, WARN_FLOW_GUEST_CHECKOUT_SUBMIT_ERROR
onShippingAddressChangeno

function(data). Called when the buyer changes their shipping address. See onShippingAddressChange for the full data structure.

onShippingOptionsChangeno

function(data). Called when the buyer selects a different shipping option. See onShippingOptionsChange for the full data structure.

Returns

Returns a guest payment session object with a start(options, orderPromise) method.

start(options, orderPromise) parameters

ParameterRequiredDescription
options.presentationModenostring. How the card form overlay is displayed. Values: auto (default), modal, popup, redirect.
options.targetElementnoHTMLElement. The element that triggered the session, used for overlay positioning.
orderPromiseyesPromise. A promise that resolves to { orderId: string }.

Web components

Use these web components to render the guest payment button:
<paypal-basic-card-container>
  <paypal-basic-card-button id="guest-card-button">
  </paypal-basic-card-button>
</paypal-basic-card-container>

Example

const sdkInstance = await window.paypal.createInstance({
  clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
  components: ["paypal-guest-payments"],
  pageType: "checkout",
});

const paymentMethods = await sdkInstance.findEligibleMethods({ currencyCode: "USD" });

if (paymentMethods.isEligible("card")) {

const guestPaymentSession = await sdkInstance.createPayPalGuestOneTimePaymentSession({
  onApprove: async (data) => {
    const orderData = await captureOrder({ orderId: data.orderId });
    console.log("Payment captured:", orderData);
  },
    window.location.href = "/order/success";
  },
  onCancel: () => {
    document.getElementById("guest-card-button").disabled = false;
  },
  onError: (error) => {
    console.error("Payment error:", error.code, error.message);
  },
  onWarn: (data) => {
    // Buyer encountered a recoverable error — overlay stays open for retry
    console.warn("Payment warning:", data.code, data.message);
  },
});

document.getElementById("guest-card-button").addEventListener("click", async () => {
  await guestPaymentSession.start(
    { presentationMode: "auto" },
    createOrder() // Returns Promise<{ orderId: string }>
  );
});

}